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Book Title: Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders  > pp. [791]
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Index
Page numbers followed by f and t indicate figures and tables, respectively.
Abuse
alcohol . See Alcohol use and abuse
child
depression and , 14 , 15
neuroendocrine changes , 26
suicidal behavior and , 440
physical, suicidal behavior and , 439–40
sexual . See Sexual abuse
Access
to mental health services
cultural barriers , 552–53
in schools , 598–599 , 604–5 , 604 t, 605 t
survey findings , 589 , 593–94 , 610
system barriers , 551–52
to substance abuse treatment
barriers , 569–71
for step-down services , 575
system change considerations , 571–72
Acute stress disorder , 237
Addiction . See Substance use disorders
Adolescence . See also Children
age range , xxvi–xxviii
biological features , 174–76
brain development during , xxix–xxxi, 85–86 , 87 f, 175–76
definition , xxix, 78
environmental context , xxxi–xxxiii
hormonal changes , xxxi , 96
mental health problems during . See Mental health disorders; specific disorders
substance use during . See Substance use; Substance use disorders
weight loss interventions during , 316–17
Adolescent Suicide Awareness Program , 446 , 448 t
Adolescent Transitions Program , 421–22
Adrenal hormones, and adolescent behavior , xxxi, 96
Adventure programs , 393–94 , 517 t
Affective disorders . See Mood disorders
African Americans
access to mental health services , 553
depression , 40 , 61
substance use , 345
suicide rate , 436
After-school programs, for positive youth development , 512 , 513
Aggressive behavior . See also Violence
and suicide , 438
Agoraphobia , 23 , 166
Alaskan Natives, suicide rate , 436
Alcohol dehydrogenase , 387
Alcohol use and abuse
and alcohol dependence as adult , 392
anxiety and , 229
clinical aspects , 356–63 , 357 t
cocaine and , 352
in college setting , 363
consequences , 359
detoxification , 403
in “gateway” hypothesis , 359
general description , 356–57
genetics , 386–88
prevalence , 358–59
primary care physician findings , 584 , 584 t, 586 , 586t–588 t, 587 , 591 t
problematic , 357–58 , 357 t
school professional findings , 601 , 602 t
and use of emergency department , 564
withdrawal , 357–58 , 357 t
zero-tolerance policies , 565
Alcohol use disorders (AUDs)
comorbidity , 362–63
etiology , 360–63
issues in determining , 359–60
pharmacotherapy , 405–6
prevalence , 359
Allostasis, brain reward center, in substance use disorders , 378
Alprazolam, for panic disorder , 202
Amenorrhea, in anorexia nervosa , 260 , 277– 78
American Academy of Pediatrics, eating disorders treatment guidelines , 301
American Foundation for Suicide Prevention , 454 , 459 t, 460–61
American Indians, suicide rate , 436
American Psychiatric Association, eating disorders treatment guidelines , 300
American Psychological Association, standards for evidence-based mental health services , 549
end p.791
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