Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders: Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders

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Book Title: Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders > pp. [800]

UNDEFINED: AUTHORS

Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders

Print ISBN 9780195173642, 2005
pp. [800]

Emergency department

adolescent use of , 564

substance use identification , 563–64

suicide prevention interventions , 473–76 , 474t–475 t

Emotion(s)

brain circuitry for, developmental shifts , 175–76

expressed, reduction, family therapy for , 115

positive , 510

Emotional competence, as outcome of positive youth development , 504

Emotional processing

in anxiety disorders , 171–72

in schizophrenia , 85

Emotional Stroop task , 173

Endocrine changes . See Neuroendocrine changes

Engagement, pursuit of, in positive psychology , 508

Environmental factors

during adolescence , xxxii–xxxiii

in anorexia nervosa , 309–11

in anxiety disorders , 225–31

in smoking , 366

in substance use disorders , 339

Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study , 19 , 20 t

Escitalopram, for major depressive disorder , 42

Estrogen

in schizophrenia , 96

supplementation, in anorexia nervosa , 280

Ethical issues, in anxiety disorders , 244–45

Ethnicity . See Race/ethnicity

Ethnocultural factors, in depression , 61

Event-related potentials (ERPs)

advantages , 88–89

in anxiety disorders , 179

in schizophrenia

in children and adolescents , 92–95 , 93 t

contingent negative variation (CNV), 92 , 93 t, 94

current research , 89–92

gamma-band activity , 89–90

late positive component (P300), 91–92 , 93 t, 94

mismatch negativity and postonset progression of abnormalities , 90–91

P1/N1 asymmetry , 93 t, 94

processing negativity (Np), 93 t, 94

sensory gating , 90 , 106

Evidence-based mental health services , 546–61

definition , 549

national registry , 555

organizational context findings , 557–60

reform initiatives , 555–57

research gaps

categorization of practices , 548–49

comorbidity issues , 547

diagnostic classification , 547–48

implementation and dissemination , 549–50

lab-to-clinic translatability , 548

treatment development , 547

summary and recommendations , 560

system barriers , 550–55

access , 551–53

cultural , 552–53

financing policies , 554–55

fragmentation , 551

lack of family-driven practices , 553

regulatory practices , 553–54

Evidence-based policies , 549

Evidence-based practices

categorization , 548–49

popularity , 546

substance abuse treatment , 571

Evidence-Based Practices Project (EBPP) for Suicide Prevention , 491

Executive inhibitory circuitry defects, in substance use disorders , 379–80

Exercise, weight-bearing, in anorexia nervosa , 280

Exosystem , 501

Exposure and ritual prevention (EX/RP), for obsessive-compulsive disorder , 190t–191 t, 204–5 , 206–7

Exposure therapy, for anxiety disorders , 171 , 172 , 185–86

Expressed emotions, reduction, family therapy for , 115

Extracurricular activities, for positive youth development , 512

Extrapyramidal side effects, in schizophrenia , 125

Familial aggregation, in schizophrenia , 101

Family-based interventions

in eating disorders , 300

in major depressive disorder , 65–66

in substance abuse , 418

for suicidal youth , 479 t, 481

Family-driven practices, lack of attention to , 553

Family environment

anorexia nervosa and , 310

anxiety disorders and , 225–28

major depressive disorder and , 9–10 , 15–17

suicidal behavior and , 439 , 441–42

Family history

bipolar disorder and , 24

major depressive disorder and , 9

Family therapy

for anorexia nervosa , 287–88 , 296

attachment-based, for major depressive disorder , 40

for bipolar disorder , 49

functional, state-level implementation , 556

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