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Book Title: Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders  > pp. [816]
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limited scope and appropriateness , 574
step-down , 575
system change considerations , 575–76
trends in adolescents seeking , 344 , 345t–346 t
vulnerability to
in adolescents , 378–80
agent characteristics , 338
D2 dopamine receptors and , 381–82
environmental factors , 339
genetic , xxviii
host factors , 338–39
withdrawal , 337
animal models , 375
treatment , 337
Suicidal ideation
antidepressants and , xxxvi, 43–44 , 435 , 485 , 618
help-seeking behavior for, perceived effectiveness , 535–36 , 536 t
Suicide and suicidal behavior , xxvii–xxviii
alcohol abuse and , 359
in anorexia nervosa , 274
etiology , 436–42
firearms availability and , 434 , 435 , 441
gender differences , 436
prevention programs
emergency department , 473–76 , 474t–475 t
evaluation studies , 491–93
firearms restriction , 466–69 , 467t–468 t
gatekeeper training , 451t–453 t, 453–54
indicated , 472–86
for Native American youth , 464
overview , 442–43
pharmacotherapy , 482–85
posthospitalization , 485–86
psychotherapy and psychosocial therapy , 476–82 , 479t–480 t
research agenda , 488–93
school-based programs for suicidal students , 472–73
screening programs , 456–62 , 457t–459 t
suicide awareness and education , 446–56 , 447t–449 t, 451t–453 t
universal , 446–62
for youth exposed to suicide , 465–66
protective factors , 441–42
racial/ethnic differences , 436
rates , 434 , 435 f
risk factors , 437–41 , 437 t
availability of means , 441
biological factors , 439
contagion , 440 , 465
family environment , 439
genetic factors , 439
negative life events , 439–40
previous suicidal behavior , 438
psychopathology , 437–38
sexual orientation , 438–39
substance abuse , 437
in schizophrenia , 126–27
scope and demographics , 434–36 , 435 f
substance abuse and , 434 , 437
summary of knowledge about , 488–91
tracking , 435–36
treatment programs
emergency department , 473–76 , 474t–475 t
pharmacological , 482–85
posthospitalization , 485–86
psychotherapy and psychosocial therapy , 40–41 , 476–82 , 479t–480 t
violence exposure and , 61
Suicide Options, Awareness and Relief (SOAR) program , 450 , 452 t
Sunnylands Adolescent Mental Health Initiative
primary care physician survey , 580–95
school mental health professionals survey , 598–615
Surgeon General's report on mental health , 58–59
Surveys
comorbidity , 7–8 , 8 f, 19 , 342–43
of primary care physicians who treat adolescents , 580–95
of school mental health professionals , 598–615
Susceptibility genes
in anorexia nervosa , 311–12
in schizophrenia , 103–6
and adolescence , 105–6
identification , 103–5
in substance use disorders , 385
System of Care model , 550
Teen Outreach Program , 516 t
Television . See also Mass media
adolescent viewing time , 539
for reducing stigma of mental illness , 542
Temperament . See Personality
Temporal-frontal circuitry, in schizophrenia , 98–99
Temporal gray matter volume, developmental changes , xxix
Tertiary prevention , xxxiv
Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), 353
Texas, reform initiatives on delivery of evidence-based practices , 556
Text Anxiety Scale for Children , 235
Therapeutic community, for substance use disorders , 393–94
Thinness, societal emphasis on , 307 , 312
Threat, amygdala response to , 176–77
Threat bias, in anxiety disorders
attentional , 172–74
end p.816
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